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Should We Invest In Venezuela?

Market perspective

Should We Invest In Venezuela?

The US Now Controls the World’s Largest Oil Reserves

After the U.S capture and removal of President Maduro, the United States will run Venezuela, and as a result, will control the largest proven oil reserves on the planet.
Trump promised in his speech on Saturday that American energy companies stand ready to invest “billions and billions of dollars” to rebuild Venezuela’s oil infrastructure.

Enormous Oil Reserves, Very Little Production

Venezuela holds more than 300 billion barrels of proven crude oil, representing roughly 17–20% of global reserves. Most of that oil sits in the Orinoco Belt and is classified as heavy or extra-heavy crude, which requires complex and expensive refining.¹

In the late 1990s, Venezuela produced 3.5 million barrels per day. Today, output is well under 1 million barrels per day². Years of mismanagement, sanctions, corruption, and lack of reinvestment have hollowed out the industry. Production capacity more or less has collapsed.

Venezuela is the most oil-rich nation in the world, but was only able to produce less than 1% of global supply in recent years.

Oil in Venezuela is the economy.
For decades, government spending and foreign currency earnings have depended almost entirely on petroleum revenues. So when oil production began to collapse, the broader economy collapsed with it. The result was hyperinflation, mass migration, a deep and prolonged recession, and widespread infrastructure failure.³

Today, large parts of the country’s energy system need to be rebuilt almost from the ground up. Analysts estimate that restoring production would require tens of billions to more than one hundred billion dollars in investment, along with multiple years of engineering work, repairs, and modernization before output could meaningfully increase.²

In other words, this is not a quick turnaround story, it is a long, complex, expensive rebuilding effort.

Where the U.S. Fits In

Recent U.S. involvement has refocused attention on whether outside investment and expertise could help restart Venezuela’s oil industry.

Right now, Chevron is the sole major U.S. oil company still operating in Venezuela under a U.S. Treasury licence that allows limited production and export, although Chevron cannot start new projects or significantly expand output under current restrictions.⁴

Other U.S. majors like ExxonMobil and ConocoPhillips have historically left Venezuela after nationalization of assets; they are watching the situation but have not committed to re-entry.⁵

Interest exists. Capital commitment does not yet.

What This Means From a Market Perspective

The headline sounds dramatic:
“Largest oil reserves in the world now under U.S. influence.”

But real market moves are based on what can be produced and sold, not what exists underground.

Heavy crude development requires:
Technology and specialized refining
Reliable infrastructure and power
Labor, governance, and long-term capital planning

Even in a best-case scenario, any meaningful increase in production will take years. Short-term price moves are more likely to be driven by headlines and expectations than by real supply and output changes.

What To Watch

This is primarily a “monitor and evaluate” situation, not a rush-in opportunity.

Areas worth paying attention to over time:

Political and legal stability
Contract enforcement and sanctions clarity are prerequisites before major capital enters.

Infrastructure rebuilding.

If credible reconstruction moves forward, oilfield services, engineering, and logistics firms may eventually become relevant. This would be long-cycle and slow-developing.

Heavy-crude refining dynamics
U.S. Gulf Coast refiners designed for heavier grades could benefit if Venezuelan supply gradually returns.

The Bottom Line: Patience, Not Urgency

Venezuela represents both extraordinary resource potential and extraordinary complexity.
The reserves are real and the strategic implications are meaningful.

The path forward depends on:
Stability
Governance
Capital
Time

For now, this is a story to follow. Any true investment opportunity will likely unfold gradually.

Thank you for reading and for your support of our business. If you are looking for a strong partner in building financial plans and investing in a way that makes sense and is appropriate for you, we encourage you to apply to work with us at this link.

Best Regards,
Roxana

Sources

¹ Newsweek, “Map Shows How Venezuela’s Oil Reserves Compare to Rest of World.”
https://www.newsweek.com/map-venezuela-oil-reserves-compare-rest-world-11301907

² Reuters, “Venezuelan oil industry: world’s largest reserves, decaying infrastructure.”
https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/venezuelan-oil-industry-worlds-largest-reserves-decaying-infrastructure-2026-01-03

³ Council on Foreign Relations, “Venezuela’s Crisis: Background and Overview.”
https://www.cfr.org/backgrounder/venezuela-crisis

⁴ U.S. Treasury Department, Venezuela sanctions and policy updates.
https://home.treasury.gov

⁵ The Guardian, “U.S. oil giants respond cautiously to claims about investing in Venezuela.”
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2026/jan/03/us-oil-trump-venezuela



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